New Centre for Policy Studies ‘cost of coronavirus' counter estimates a total direct and indirect cost to Government this year of £246 billion
Since
the start of the coronavirus crisis, it has been clear that it will have a huge
economic and fiscal impact.
It was right that the Government put public safety first by imposing the
lockdown - and that it acted swiftly and decisively to support the economy. But
both of these actions come at a heavy and continuing cost. The Office for
Budget Responsibility recently predicted that the deficit for this coming year
is likely to comfortably exceed any since the Second World War.
The Centre for Policy Studies, the leading centre-right think tank, has been
working to estimate the ongoing cost of coronavirus to the Government's
finances, incorporating official data as well as estimates from the OBR,
Institute for Fiscal Studies and others.
The CPS's coronavirus counter, overseen by Caroline Elsom, a Senior Researcher
at the think tank, suggests an estimated £127 billion in direct bailout costs
and £119 billion in indirect costs such as lower tax revenue, based on the OBR
scenario of a three-month lockdown followed by three months of looser
restrictions.
When added to the £55 billion of borrowing already forecast for this financial
year this produces a deficit of £301 billion, representing approximately 15% of
GDP. This total figure is nearly double UK public expenditure on health, which
came to £150 billion in 2017/18 and £153 billion 2018/19.
Robert Colvile, Director of
the Centre for Policy Studies, said:
"The Government has acted throughout this crisis to save lives and protect
livelihoods. But while it is clear to everyone that extraordinary times require
extraordinary measures, they also incur extraordinary costs. It is vital to get
the most accurate possible picture of the burden the Government is taking on in
order to assess the full scale of the rebuilding that lies ahead."
Caroline Elsom, Senior
Researcher at the Centre for Policy Studies, said:
"Counting the full cost of the coronavirus outbreak is vital to managing the
ongoing crisis and planning future steps. As the economic impact becomes
clearer, we will continue to track what this means for our public finances to
help steer the country through to recovery."